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gpio_ll_arch.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*
2 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Marian Buschsieweke
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
4 */
5
6#pragma once
7
18
19#include "cpu.h"
20#include "periph_cpu.h"
21
22#ifdef __cplusplus
23extern "C" {
24#endif
25
26#ifndef DOXYGEN /* hide implementation specific details from Doxygen */
27
28/* the memory layout of all GPIO peripherals is compatible, but the location
29 * in the address space is pretty much random */
30
31#define GPIO_PORT_1 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_1.base)
32#define GPIO_PORT_2 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_2.base)
33#define GPIO_PORT_3 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_3.base)
34#define GPIO_PORT_4 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_4.base)
35#define GPIO_PORT_5 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_5.base)
36#define GPIO_PORT_6 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_6.base)
37/* Port 7 and 8 have different memory layout and are only available on F2xx/G2xx
38 * MCUs */
39#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
40# define GPIO_PORT_7 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_7)
41# define GPIO_PORT_8 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_8)
42#endif
43
44/* IMPORTANT IMPLEMENTATION INFO
45 * =============================
46 *
47 * - MSP430 F2xx/G2xx do have PORT 7 and PORT 8, but those have an incompatible
48 * memory layout compared to the other ports. Hence, they need extra handling.
49 * However, constant folding should get ride of the branch and overhead if the
50 * GPIO port is a compile time constant
51 * - MSP430 has bit manipulation instructions that work on memory. E.g.
52 * `BIC.B %[mask], @%[ptr]` will implement `*ptr &= ~(mask)` in a single
53 * instruction. Same for setting or XORing bits. Hence, the code below
54 * may often look like it is missing `irq_disable()` ... `irq_restore()`, but
55 * in fact will be atomic due to the MSP430 instruction set.
56 */
57
59
60static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
61{
62#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
63 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
64 const msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
65 return p->IN;
66 }
67#endif
68 const msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
69 return p->IN;
70}
71
72static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
73{
74#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
75 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
76 const msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
77 return p->OD;
78 }
79#endif
80 const msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
81 return p->OD;
82}
83
84static inline void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
85{
86#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
87 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
88 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
89 p->OD |= mask;
90 return;
91 }
92#endif
93 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
94 p->OD |= mask;
95}
96
97static inline void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
98{
99#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
100 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
101 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
102 p->OD &= ~(mask);
103 return;
104 }
105#endif
106 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
107 p->OD &= ~(mask);
108}
109
110static inline void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
111{
112#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
113 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
114 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
115 p->OD ^= mask;
116 return;
117 }
118#endif
119 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
120 p->OD ^= mask;
121}
122
123static inline void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t value)
124{
125#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
126 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
127 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
128 p->OD = value;
129 return;
130 }
131#endif
132 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
133 p->OD = value;
134}
135
136static inline gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
137{
138 return gpio_port(gpio_get_pin_num(pin));
139}
140
141static inline uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
142{
143 return pin >> 8;
144}
145
146static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs)
147{
148#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
149 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
150 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
151 p->DIR |= outputs;
152 return;
153 }
154#endif
155 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
156 p->DIR |= outputs;
157}
158
159static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs)
160{
161#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
162 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
163 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
164 p->DIR &= ~(inputs);
165 return;
166 }
167#endif
168 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
169 p->DIR &= ~(inputs);
170}
171
172static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
173{
174 return (gpio_port_t)addr;
175}
176
177static inline void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
178{
179 if (port < RAMSTART) {
180 return NULL;
181 }
182
183 return (void *)port;
184}
185
186static inline bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
187{
188#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
189 return (num > 0) && (num <= 8);
190#else
191 return (num > 0) && (num <= 6);
192#endif
193}
194
196
197#endif /* DOXYGEN */
198
199#ifdef __cplusplus
200}
201#endif
202
static uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
Extract the pin number from a gpio_t
static void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg |= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port number num.
static gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
Pack a pointer into a gpio_port_t.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to outputs.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to inputs.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current input value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
Extract the gpio_port_t from a gpio_t
uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
Get the number of the GPIO port port refers to.
static void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
Extract a data pointer that was packed by gpio_port_pack_addr.
static bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
Check if the given number is a valid argument for gpio_port.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current output value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg &= ~mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg ^= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t state)
Perform a masked write operation on the I/O register of the port.
uintptr_t gpio_port_t
GPIO port type.
Definition gpio_ll.h:95
uint< NUM > _t uword_t
Word sized unsigned integer.
Texas Instruments MSP430 specific code.
msp430_port_p7_p8_t PORT_7
Register map of GPIO PORT 7.
#define RAMSTART
Lowest address of the RAM, peripherals are below.
GPIO Port 7/8 (different register layout than Ports 1-6)
Definition msp430_regs.h:71
REG8 IN
input data
Definition msp430_regs.h:72
REG8 OD
output data
Definition msp430_regs.h:74
REG8 DIR
pin direction
Definition msp430_regs.h:76
Common MSP GPIO Port Registers.
REG8 OD
output data
REG8 IN
input data
REG8 DIR
pin direction